The latest developments and future trends in the field of healthcare in the Internet of Things era

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Author: David Niewolny Freescale Healthcare Division Manager

The healthcare sector will be heavily introduced into IoT applications. The field of application of the Internet of Things has extended from industry, architecture, and home to the medical field. By transmitting data collected from multiple sensors to the cloud for analysis, medical devices or systems can provide effective information to healthcare professionals, patients, and even family members, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of medical services.

In the Internet of Things (IoT), various terminal devices directly share the collected information and collect, record, and analyze new data more quickly and accurately through the cloud. This opens up a variety of possibilities for a variety of industries, such as cars that sense wear and tear, and schedule maintenance operations themselves; trains can dynamically calculate and report estimated arrival times to waiting passengers.

The healthcare sector is the industry that can benefit most from the development of the Internet of Things; the Internet of Things principle has been used to improve access to care, improve the quality of care, and most importantly, reduce medical costs, and remote medical systems can be used for people in remote areas. Provides healthcare services and can be applied to monitoring systems to provide consistent, accurate data to help healthcare professionals make better decisions.

As data acquisition, data analysis and data transmission technologies in the Internet of Things become more mature, more exciting new IoT-driven healthcare applications and systems emerge.

By using a wireless sensor-based system to collect patient medical data that was previously unavailable for analysis, the IoT system can provide care for people who have no access to care in the past, thereby enabling innovation in this area while significantly reducing healthcare costs and improving healthcare. Quality of care. This article will explore the latest developments and future trends in the healthcare sector in the IoT era and discuss the opportunities and challenges it brings to the healthcare arena.

Today's IoT-related healthcare system is based on the basic definition of using the Internet of Things as a network between devices, meaning that devices are connected to each other through the Security Service Layer (SSL) of the central command and control server located in the cloud. Take and share important data. This method can be used not only in the field of health care, but also in various industries to assist people in data collection, recording and analysis.

   Medical system improves data collection accuracy

As the creators of the Internet of Things said, the concept of terminal device interconnection is "a big deal." Kevin Ashton first used this phrase in a business presentation in 1999, and he explained it 10 years later. Currently, computers and the Internet rely almost exclusively on people for information. The problem is that people have limited time, energy and precision, which means that people are not good at capturing real-world data. The solution is to support the terminal device to collect information on its own, as he always believes, without human intervention.

In the Internet of Things, the emergence of terminal devices directly connected to data and interconnected with each other is very important, mainly for two reasons:

. Advances in sensor and connectivity technologies enable end devices to capture, record, and analyze data that was previously inaccessible. In the medical field, this means that people can collect patient data over time, achieve preventive care, support early diagnosis of acute complications, and promote understanding that treatment (usually pharmacological treatment) can help improve a patient's health. .

. The terminal device can collect data by itself, eliminating the limitation of human input data, and the terminal device can automatically acquire data in the manner required by the doctor when the doctor needs the data, and the automation can reduce the risk of errors. In almost any industry, reducing errors means improving efficiency, reducing costs, and improving quality; however, this is a special need in the healthcare sector, and it is also at stake, because in the medical field, human error can mean life and death. difference.

   The Internet of Things has huge economic benefits

Although Joseph Bradley, general manager of Cisco's consulting services division, says that only 1% of things are interconnected today, multiple industries are creating the basic building blocks of the IoT infrastructure. Here are a few examples:

. Home and building automation

Digital Marketing Director Lauren Fisher uses Nest Learning Thermostat as a proof that the device collects temperature preferences for the home environment and homeowners and makes defaults to run efficiently in the context of this information. The technology framework provides connectivity to energy providers to better manage energy grids.

. Automotive design and manufacturing

Virtual Mobile Network Operator Alex Brisbourne explains that the automotive industry is increasingly designing automation applications into cars, providing maintenance monitoring, fuel and mileage management, driver safety and other functions. The cost of integrating these functions is low but the profit potential is huge. At the same time, cloud-based computing servers can analyze data and take action automatically, for example, automatically schedule maintenance appointments when appropriate, which will further drive the development of the Internet of Things.

. Public transportation / smart city

More than 8,000 buses in the London iBus system are equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) capabilities and a variety of other sensors that transmit vehicle position and current progress data, so the bus stop sign can show that a bus is about to Details of arrival.

The Internet of Things concept has been adopted in areas such as smart lighting, smart grids and industrial automation. According to eWeek2's conference call report on Cisco and journalists, as the number of connections continues to increase, the value that the Internet of Things brings to businesses and the global economy will increase. The eWeek report describes Cisco's vision to move beyond the Internet of Things to the Internet of Everything (IoE), including not only terminal devices, but also people, data and processes, including everything connected to the Internet or across the Internet. Cisco estimates that by 2020 IoE will bring value to the global economy of $1.4 trillion.

Next, go back to how the Internet of Things is used in the healthcare industry and explore how it can make the industry better.

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